Rural areas and security

Leicestershire’s rural communities can help reduce and prevent crime by taking some simple steps to secure their homes and businesses.

Isolated properties, stables, farm buildings, machinery, trailers and livestock are all vulnerable to criminals if reasonable steps are not taken to keep them safe and secure.

Leicestershire Constabulary’s crime reduction officers encourage everyone who lives and works in our rural communities to be vigilant, reporting any suspicious activity to the police and reviewing security arrangements currently in place.

People should ask themselves how easy would it be to gain access to your premises, outbuilding, sheds, tack rooms, farmhouses etc? Are your locks adequate – could they be forced? Can horseboxes, trailers or vehicles be removed without you hearing? Could you describe or identify stolen property if it were recovered?

The following advice suggests some ways in which those in rural communities can protect themselves and their property from crime.

Farm buildings

Farm buildings are used to store valuable equipment, tools and farm supplies and, when left insecure, are inviting to thieves.

Ensure that valuable equipment is stored in a secure building behind a strong locked door, or use a metal cage and keep it locked when unattended.

Use locks that comply with the British Standards, good quality locking bars and high security padlocks.

Windows can be an open invitation to thieves – protect them with metal bars or grilles.

Keep doors to farm buildings locked at all times when not in use – even if you are only away for a short while.

Farmhouses

Farmhouses are often in isolated locations and can be vulnerable to if not properly secured. Fortunately, there are some steps you can take to help reduce the risk of becoming a victim.

Ensure that doors and windows are well maintained and in a good state of repair.

Fit mortice deadlocks that comply with the British Standards to all external doors and reinforce with locking bolts. Make sure that doors are kept locked – even when you’re on the premises.

Fit locks to all ground floor windows.

Invest in timers that turn lights on and off inside the house if you go out at night and consider installing security lighting outside.

Perimeter

A secure perimeter to your farm should help keep livestock in and criminals out; there are a number of points to remember when looking at perimeter security.

Spend time checking fences and hedges bordering rural properties to identity weak-spots that could provide access to criminals or vehicles and secure where necessary.

Install a barrier or gate to drives or entrances to restrict access from unwelcome vehicles and lock using good quality chains and padlocks. Make sure that they can’t be lifted off the hinges.

Install security lighting around yards, outbuildings and isolated locations and consider building and perimeter alarms where practical.

Tack rooms

Tack rooms are occasional targets by criminals in rural communities and saddles, bridles and other equipment are attractive to thieves and can be expensive to replace if stolen.

The construction of tack rooms is an important aspect in keeping the contents secure – brick or concrete block is ideal and wood can be reinforced internally with steel plate or mesh.

Wooden doors should be reinforced with steel where appropriate and door frames strong and secured to the fabric of the building. Use good quality mortice locks to doors where possible, or alternatively use heavy-duty close shackle padlocks and heavy duty pad bars.

Windows, no matter how small, can provide entry for would-be thieves and should be fitted with grilles, bars or removed completely.

Saddles and bridles should be secured to their racks when not in use and wheelbarrows, trolleys and other moveable items should be kept separate to tack or secured as they could be used to make removal of property easier.

Security-marking property can be a deterrent to thieves and makes stolen items easier to return to their rightful owners if they are recovered.

Tack, rugs, saddles and other equipment should be marked with the owners’ postcode. It may also be helpful to keep a list of all your equipment noting down any identifiable marks or serial numbers; this form will help.

Trailers and horseboxes

Vehicles, trailers and horseboxes are all potential targets for criminals, especially if they are left unsecured or in isolated locations. If possible park them as close to your premises as possible, preferably out of sight from nearby roads.

Wheelclamps are available to fit all sizes of wheel and should be used to help prevent trailers, horseboxes other vehicles from being taken away. Locking posts can also be installed to provide further security for trailers.

Marking your trailers so they are easily identifiable can deter thieves and help police return them to their rightful owners if they are stolen. There are several trailer-marking schemes, which use either your postcode or a unique number that is entered onto a database. This information can be die-stamped or engraved.

Consider installing an alarm to trailers and horseboxes that is activated when they are moved.

Machinery and tools

Just like a good worker never blames their tools, a good worker always takes adequate security precautions to help prevent becoming a victim of tool-theft.

Secure or immobilise vehicles and equipment when not in use and remove keys from cars, tractors and other vehicles are unattended.

Try to avoid leaving machinery in isolated locations or fields – particularly near roads – where they can be removed without attracting attention.

Mark your machinery and tools visibly with a postcode and house/farm name – this not only acts as deterrent to thieves, but also helps reunite stolen property with the rightful owners if it is recovered. Consider making a list of tools, together with serial numbers and any identifying marks.

Keep tools locked away when not in use as well as being taken away, they could be used to gain access to secured premises.

Livestock

Grazing animals can also be a target for criminals and should be treated like any other valuables, employing crime prevention measures where necessary.

Check the security of perimeter fencing/hedging and make regular checks of fields where animals are kept to ensure perimeter fences are not breached.

Use eartags, horn brands and freeze/hot brand marking or tattooing to make animals more easily accessible.

Take photographs of animals, particularly ones that are valuable or could be attractive to criminals.

Security for students

Students Stay Safe – protect yourself and your property

Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland is home to a large student population at universities and colleges across the county.

Mannix Security is urging students, many who will be away from home for the first time, to ‘think crime prevention’.

Figures from the Home Office show that 1 in 3 students become the victim of a crime each year at university, but in the majority of cases, these crimes can be avoided by taking some simple steps to protect yourself and your property.

Out and about

When you’re out and about, particularly at night, be aware of your surroundings and take notice of those around you. Walk with confidence and in small groups where possible. If walking home alone is unavoidable, consider getting hold of a personal attack alarm – they are widely available and inexpensive.

Thieves are always on the lookout for easy targets so try and make it as difficult for them as possible. Keep bags closed and wallets, money and valuables out of sight. Laptops are particularly tempting for thieves – carry them in an anonymous bag, rather than a laptop bag, and try not to take them out in public.

Mobile ‘phones are great for staying in touch with friends and family and can be used to report crimes or alert the police to incidents, however, they are also attractive items to potential thieves. Avoid making or taking calls in public, especially when walking and remember that it’s often difficult to stay alert to what’s going on around you when using a mobile ‘phone making you vulnerable to thieves.

Your property

Students coming to university or college often bring with them many items that are appealing to thieves. It costs students, on average, £900 to replace stolen items and repair the damage after a burglary. Televisions, stereos, computers, games consoles, DVDs, CDs, bikes and mobile ‘phones are all potential targets if the right steps aren’t taken to secure them.

Ensure that valuable items cannot be seen through windows from outside and when going out make sure doors are locked and windows are shut – even if you’re only gone for a short time. In many cases it takes a burglar just minutes to break in, steal property and leave.

If your laptop was stolen, how many weeks worth of work would be lost? Keep laptops out of sight and ensure that you back up work regularly and store the disks separately.

If you have a burglar alarm, use it – this is often enough to deter thieves and consider investing in timer switches for lights giving the impression that someone’s in when you’re out. If you live in halls, lock your door even if you’re popping down the corridor and make sure nobody follows you in when you walk through main entrances.

Consider taking out contents insurance to cover your valuables – policies are very cheap in comparison with the cost to replace expensive items. Make a list of all your valuable items – this form will help – and mark your valuables with your university or college name and your student ID number using an ultraviolet pen. If you become the victim of a burglary, stolen property that is marked can be returned to the rightful owner if it is recovered by police.

Bikes can be great to get around on and can help keep you fit but you’ll have to resort to walking and join a gym if you don’t take steps to secure your bike when leaving it unattended. Invest in a good bike lock, they are relatively inexpensive – D locks or combination locks are best – look for ‘Sold Secure Ltd’ approved models or ask at a bicycle shop for a recommendation.

When leaving your bike unattended, make sure you lock it to something secure and immovable and take removable parts (saddle, quick-release wheels, lights etc.) with you or lock them to the bike.

Mobile ‘phones

Reduce the risk of becoming a victim of mobile ‘phone theft by avoiding making or taking calls in busy areas and keep it hidden when out and about. Register your phone with your service provider. If you report your phone as stolen, the SIM card can then be barred.

Make a note of the 15-digit serial / IMEI number. You can get this by dialling *#06# from your mobile phone or may be found behind the battery on some phones. This number will help identity your phone and trace ownership quickly. If your phone is stolen, call your network (or 08701 123 123) immediately.

When withdrawing money from cashpoints stay alert to your surrounding, when entering your PIN, make sure there is nobody standing nearby who could see what you’re typing and never keep your card and PIN together. Report any suspicious activity near cash machines to the bank or the police.

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